University and Sharpie Essay Example for Free

College and Sharpie Essay Sharpie, the organization that delivers a line of great markers that arrives in a wide assortment of hues. School or college understudies use them due to their splendid and lively hues. To additionally get the message out for their astounding item, a battle is conceived. Therefore, we came out with â€Å"Let the hues speak†. This battle centers around the assortment of hues they give, and how significant it is without them. It is joint effort between†¦ This battle will initially start advancing through web based life, where the greater part of Sharpie’s primary objective crowd invests energy in. Here they†¦ Objective: To assist Sharpie with expanding its image mindfulness, further improve its item commitment prompting an expansion in deals. Arrangement: To show how restricted one could communicate with the nonattendance of shading. We express them as opposed to the outrageous: A blindfolded individual with Sharpie shaded markers will draw a beast that they believe, can get away from the case. Hence, we present to you, Let Your Imaginations Run Wild. Schools and colleges will be reached to have the significant occasion. They will go up against one another by means of online networking, and the champ will have the drawn beast etched into structure as a prize for the school. The shortlisted people will likewise get their very own trophy beast. Anticipated Results: A normal expanded traffic to Sharpie’s Facebook page for the initial barely any starting hours. Understudies will be told and a spread of voice is relied upon to occur in the following not many days. A solid rivalry for the sake of creative mind is required to happen among various universities. Eventually, we hope to meet the destinations: expanded brand mindfulness among target crowd, item commitment is finished during the collaborations and furthermore an expansion in deals.

Human Resources Management and Job Design Essay

This has been the issue with additionally a few blue chip organizations. Are there different issues which prompts duty and faithfulness to remain on in organizations? The associations couldn't stand to lose key people for certain issues identified with work disappointment and dissatisfaction. In such a situation â€Å"Organizational Behavior† turns into a basic device in molding representative resolve. Employment Design turns into even more significant and is a road that could prompt by and large occupation happiness. It could be made additionally enhancing and speaking to the representatives by fusing reasonable Human Resource and Behavioral ideas. The target of this paper is to distinguish a portion of the best in class and tried strategies in Human Resources Management that could make the activity all the more advancing and intriguing to the workers. It focuses on â€Å"Quality of Work Life† where the accentuation is given to issues like Quality, Time, Commitment, Work Culture and Social Responsibility. WE need to act to ‘Realize Our Needs’. Access to innovation helps in walking forward yet individuals must be advised to add to create to their maximum capacity, use assets improve connections and secure information. Duplication of endeavors to increase expanded profitability, constant quality improvement and progress could be maintained a strategic distance from. Sharing the assets between countries can do this. Significance ought to be given to independence and productivity, animating unique deduction coming about in effectives of the framework. Presentation Emphasis of Industrial Engineering as for Human Resource Management and Job Design are Ergonomics, Human Factors, Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Operations Research and Management. Test work in the field of Biomechanics, Human elements, Computer Integrated Manufacture, Process Control, Graphics, and Computation strategies are finished. Ergonomics and Human Factors incorporates biomechanics, man-machine frameworks, anticipation of musculo-skeletal scatters, other modern cleanliness issues, and ergonomics and human components issues in a flying, space frameworks and recovery. Assembling Systems Engineering incorporates PC coordinated assembling; the arranging, plan, and control of assembling frameworks; Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing; and the utilization of mechanical autonomy, vision frameworks, and computerized reasoning in assembling. Activities Research incorporates deterministic and stochastic improvement; multi-rules dynamic; master frameworks and counterfeit neural systems; displaying and investigation of framework dependability; Total Quality Management; and the demonstrating, the board, and reproduction of assembling and administration frameworks. Target Aim of Human Resource Management to build the attention to the genuine force, to coordinate, to decide, to create moral frameworks, to upgrade the lives of self as well as other people and to comprehend that the frameworks should be made fruitful with dynamic support of every single working accomplice. Procedure This can be accomplished through the improvement of theoretical aptitudes, b usiness visionary abilities, administration abilities, administrative aptitudes, specialized abilities and communicational aptitudes. Concentrating on viable administration, effective administration process, gainful inspiration, financial assembling and administration, required preparing prerequisite and of abilities for greatness. By review the circumstance in the current viewpoint, by definition of changing other options and by picking the best change elective. It very well may be managed every single part of existence with force, opportunity and full self-articulation. Everyday issues are wellbeing, prosperity, relaxation, fun, connections, vocation, family, plans for future, retirement, personal satisfaction, day to day environment, home, religion, otherworldliness, accounts, salary, sex, self-assurance correspondence and enlistment. Capacity to tune in and be available, to take outlandish activities, conquer dread of disappointment, and carry on with an irritated free life and think decidedly consistently with feeling of delight and satisfaction and with blameless respectability. Attention to the genuine force is being available to what's going on now and having the option to manage full vitality and responsibility undoubtedly or vagueness in the brain in every single part of our life. Compose To be sorted out keep things in a similar spot unfailingly. Request that each one do likewise. Take them when required and place them back when the work is over in a similar request, plan ahead of time what all should be done; presently, after 1hour, following 6 hours, following 10 hours, today, tomorrow, this week, one week from now, this month, one month from now, this year, one year from now, next five years and next ten years.

Why Summer is the Best Time to Write Your College Essay

Why Summer is the Best Time to Write Your College Essay Why Summer is the Best Time to Write Your College Essay Why Summer is the Best Time to Write Your College Essay Listen, we get it. The waves are crashing, sun is beaming, and all you want to do is chill. You’ve been working all year long to make sure your grades are up to par and that you’ve put enough energy into your (nine-thousand?) activities to make a real impact on your community and make an impression on your dream school. You need a break. A nap! A midnight screening of Wonder Woman! An ice cream cone!! And you deserve all of those things. We’re just saying that maybe your break shouldn’t last all summer. If you get started on your college essay now, you will thank yourself later. (And you will also have time to see Frozen 2 in the fall.) Here are just a few reasons summer is the ideal time to write your college essay: No Distractions Summertime provides you with about as much freedom as you can get as a high school student. You don’t have AP classes to keep up with, homework to do for late night soccer practice to attend. Don’t take that free time for granted use it wisely! Less Pressure Very few people do their best work when they’re rushed. And almost no one produces their most thoughtful writing for a high pressure task like the college essay when they have waited until the last minute (or even the fall!) to dive in. Start early. Give yourself as much time as you can to brainstorm, revise and polish without that clock tick-tocking in the background. Ample Tour Opportunities Summer is the time colleges expect to prospective students from around the globe to flood their campuses, asking questions feeling out what their institutions have to offer. Take advantage of these tours if you can. Talk your parents into a road trip and bring along a notebook to record important details (that you can later use in your college essays!). Narrowing down your school list can be difficult, but taking some time to research the schools you think you might like will put you in a position to hit the ground running once school applications go live. You know how it goes summer will be over before you know it. So get yourself a hot dog, grab a pen and notebook, and sate your appetite for summer BBQ and college admissions success all at once. Your brain (and stomach) will thank you for it later. About Kat StubingView all posts by Kat Stubing » Ready to get started? Give College Essay Academy a Try. WATCH CHAPTER 1 FOR FREE »

The Importance Of A Special Education Teacher Essay

As I read the book Nothing Is Inconsequential I learned many things that made me think about my own life. There were so many things Dave went through to get to where he did. He had to jump through many hoops to get through college. This made me think about my own experiences when I came to Wilmington College myself. When I first came to the college my focus was to become a special education teacher, but that did not happen. I had to change my whole path and go into social work. Which bothered me in the begging, but once I thought about it for a while and really started to get into the material I knew it was what I was meant to do. I still get to work with kids as a social worker. It will be a little different, but I know I’ll be able to have an effect on m community just like Dave. He did so many things with all the schools he either taught at or was the principle. He changed many communities around that he went to. Especially when he merged two schools together. He knew when he did it that he would lose his job, but he knew it was best for the kids. I know that when I am in the field of child welfare that I may have to take kids out of their homes because of the way they are treated or the family is not stable. It will be hard at first, but I’ll know it’s the right thing for the child. Being part of the community was one thing I thought Dave did very well. He was always there for everyone and wanted everyone to be a part of his life, especially with his car museum he had.Show MoreRelatedThe Importance Of A Special Education Teacher Essay1686 Words   |  7 PagesI choose to be a special education teacher for a few reasons. I have grown up with a learning difference, and I know how it feels to be struggling in school. I want to give back to the community that has given me a lot of confidence in life. I enjoy being in a classroom and learning. I love the structure of how a school day runs and how it does not change much. A major in special education is my dream job. The ability to work with children of all special education settings is an amazing experienceRead MoreThe Importance Of Special Education Teachers At The School For More Than One Year Essay1764 Words   |  8 PagesThe respondents to the survey include Ms. Jilibian and Ms. Knox who are Special Education teachers in co-taught classrooms. They have both been at the school for more than one year. Dr. Poole, like myself, is new to the school. She is the Art teacher. The request was presented to the aforementioned teachers and one administrator that agreed to participate in the technology mentor group as mentees. They were each asked complete a LoTi like technology survey and an Adopter Survey to assist in determiningRead MoreInstructional Strategies For Students With Intellectual Disabilities771 Words   |  4 PagesThe third research sub-question in this study described special education teachers’ instructional strategies for usi ng the iPad as an instructional tool to enhance the teaching and learning process for elementary learners with intellectual disabilities. Students with intellectual disabilities poses a vast range of challenges to special education teachers when using the iPad as an instructional tool to enhance the teaching and learning process in classrooms. Using the iPad as an instructional toolRead MoreHow Special Education Has Changed Today s Society800 Words   |  4 Pagesinsights on how special education has changed in the past 31 years. People are now becoming more aware and accepting of children with disabilities when at one time others were uneducated and uncertain. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) once named Education for All Handicapped Children Act allows children with disabilities to be educated within public schools for free. Due to IDEA, children are no longer educated within residential centers, hospitals, homes, or special schools (FreibergRead MoreA R eflection On A Discourse Community999 Words   |  4 Pageschoose to identify with is special education. Special education teachers, or aids, really dedicate themselves and their time to others who need special assistance or treatment. The California Department of Education supports high quality educational programs for California’s big student population. According to the ideas from the federal government, the variety of the education working environment is one of the fastest growing areas of the American economy. The importance in understanding this careerRead MoreMainstreaming Vs. Inclusion: The Best Possible Outcome.1343 Words   |  6 PagesOutcome While there are many aspects of the education system that are constantly under question and review there is a relatively new idea that is changing the classroom dynamic all together. The question is if mainstreaming students with disabilities or having special classrooms to meet their needs enhances their learning experience. The traditional classroom environment for children with special needs is to be in their own classrooms with specific teachers who are trained to accommodate their needsRead MoreInclusion Of Special Needs For Students With Disabilities1173 Words   |  5 Pagesstructuring the education system to include students with disabilities, there has being an ongoing research topic of inclusion. Inclusion, in this area, means the full inclusion of students with special needs in the general education classroom. The research and the debates about the issue of whether or not there should be full inclusion of Special Education students in all general education classrooms in a ll public schools throughout the United States rages on. The number of students with special needs thatRead MoreInclusion Of Special Needs For Students With Disabilities Essay1174 Words   |  5 Pagesstructuring the education system to include students with disabilities, there has being an ongoing research topic of inclusion. Inclusion, in this area, means the full inclusion of students with special needs in the general education classroom . The research and the debates about the issue of whether or not there should be full inclusion of Special Education students in all general education classrooms in all public schools throughout the United States rages on. The number of students with special needs thatRead MoreThe Historical Foundation Of People With Disabilities Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesWillobrook (****). The importance of Willowbrook is the America people were seeing how people with disabilities were being taken of and how they were treated as animal and not as people. Although, Willowbrook is a dark time period for people with disabilities, the benefit of the exposure of Willowbrook is the accountability institutions had for their patients. Another important event was the Education for all Handicaped Children Act (EAHCA) 1975. EACHCA had specific outline of the education of students withRead MoreHandbook Of Leadership And Administration For Special Education992 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership and Administration for Special Education. New York, NY: Routledge. Text Purpose The authors have organized this handbook into five sections that address critical issues in special education leadership. The first section focuses on general topics related to leadership for learning. These areas include the importance of raising the performance of all students in an era of accountability, historical and conceptual issues in leading and administrating special education, professional leadership standards

Ged Eassy: the Ultimate Convenience!

Ged Eassy: the Ultimate Convenience! Therefore, before writing a GED essay your task is going to be to choose the subject of your research paper. Any of the aforementioned questions can be applied as a GED essay topic, and you ought to be prepared to react to such prompts. Instead, you can search for essay topics online. Remember you ought to have some understanding of the topic you're writing about. Do not seem through the topics before you select. You might not be able to pin point the specific topic that you will discuss, but frequent writing can enhance your abilities. Here's What I Know About Ged Eassy When it's tricky to compose an essay in 45 minutes, begin by taking more time. You start with asking a question, which is a great way to begin. To start with, you must realize that however much unpredictable the topic might be, practice still makes perfect sense. Also you're giving yourself two problems for the purchase price of one. While writing the essay you should be certain your essay is totally free from all kinds of errors including grammatical or spelling in order to save your time in the revision procedure. The author uses words that are precise and increase the essay. The Pain of Ged Eassy There are numerous GED essay topics s upplied to the students in GED essay writing exams which make it hard to deal with. Sample GED Extended Response passages are all very much like the ones you will notice on your true exam prompt, so they work nicely for familiarizing yourself with the form of reading you will be asked to do. As you could skip ahead of time and jump right into your very first free try at the GED Practice Test, we recommend pausing a moment to receive your bearings so you can make the absolute most out of each attempt. The free GED Reading practice test is specially designed to make sure that the test-taker is knowledgeable concerning the GED and can understand what things to expect when it's time to take the Reading part of the GED. Writing an essay for the literary part of the GED (General Education Development) test needs to be easy, as it's exactly like writing any other sort of essay for your class. There's one other way to get ready for the GED that doesn't involve the Internet in any way and that's with a GED Prep Book. GED Testing Service is almost always a fantastic place to find superior GED essay topics. Again, while our free GED Practice Test will grant you the chance to find acquainted with the materials, you shouldn't count solely on it to attain a high score. What to Expect From Ged Eassy? More than being the end goal of an individual, gaining a GED certification has to be regarded as the launch of a nice and stable life. If you do so, recreate the terms of the true exam so that you own a sense of the surroundings. As a rule you know possible selection of topics ahead of time, so I don't understand what things to write situation is extremely improbable. Actually, very frequently you can dec ide on any topic you want and, for instance, write about your future expectations and career aspirations. What You Don't Know About Ged Eassy Don't be a portion of such a group since it will not merely impact your school but in addition your degree of confidence. Even in the event that you've tried for your GED certificate before, this might be a completely new ball game! Now, students may learn online. Over a period of many weeks you will see that your day-to-day score keeps increasing. The purpose of the certificate is to develop the fundamental skills of enterprise across an array of occupational sectors, within small company and generally employment and which are applicable in a broad assortment of personal and societal contexts outside work. A GED is the your very first tool to a lot of entry level jobs that could cause some very exciting careers. You may take a look at the DCS program at www.gedonline.org. You have to score at least 225 points for the entire test to be able to pass. In some regions, you must take the whole battery of tests in a couple of sittings. The key thing with these test isn't only getting the right answers, but doing it all in a real testing atmosphere. Your score is going to be shown immediately after you complete the test. The Honest to Goodness Truth on Ged Eassy You should understand what you will concentrate on. You require yearly refresher courses also. GED preparation courses are available at adult education resource centers across the nation. Mastering essay writing takes quite a bit of practice and reading. The author starts with a clear primary idea and supports the principal idea with three related concepts. When sitting down to work to compose an essay, it's really important to get an outline. The outline needs to be made in accordance to the significance of the thoughts and arguments that you'd be incorporating in GED essay writing. Conclusion In the long run, you have to have a little paragraph about the ending of the essay you've just returned. In writing an essay, you are going to want to write off your outline for the essay. When you sit down to compose an essay, it's important to recognize that your essay is going to have substantial effect on your score and that means you should present your best for it. If you realize that you are stuck in regards to writing an essay, request a person's assistance to assist you proceed through writing an essay.

Why Is Google Making This Move Free Essays

For Google, maintaining itself as a search leader as wireless Internet access grows is extremely important since this is one area with extremely high growth prospects. The mobile phone is poised to become one of the most prevalent ways to access the Internet, analysts say, raising the stakes for Google. That’s why the company is exploring ways to get its services on all such devices and why it might undertake the risky but ambitious gambit of producing its own phone. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Is Google Making This Move or any similar topic only for you Order Now For Google to really go mobile, it needs changes in the existing marketplace, where phone companies operate systems largely closed to unapproved devices and applications. Their basic strategic objective is to make sure the wireless Internet resembles the wired Internet, right now they are very different. Google’s vision is to have mobile-phone service offered free of monthly charges to consumers willing to put up with advertising. What Google wants to accomplish is to broker advertising on mobile phones the way it has on the Web.Wireless carriers worry that Google will muscle its way into the young market and capture their wireless advertising dollars. HOW DOES GOOGLE’S SUPPORT FOR OPEN ACCESS FIT INTO GOOGLE’S PLANS? With the requirement to allow any device or application to operate on the spectrum, however, Google could get into the mobile market without having to actually build and operate a network. If Google is successful, however, broadcast companies will have much more flexibility in creating business models that use spectrum that used to belong to them in the first place.The irony of this is stunning. Open access provides the following flexibility: †¢Open applications. Consumers should be able to download software applications and content, and use services without restrictions. †¢Open devices. Consumers should be able to use any type of handheld communications device and not be limited to those provided by or approved by the wireless service provider. †¢Open services. Third-party resellers should be able to obtain wholesale bandwidth or wireless services from any company that wins a 700 MHz license. †¢Open third-party networks.Other networks should be able to interconnect at technically feasible points with a 700 MHz licensee’s wireless network. IT LOOKS LIKE GOOGLE WANTS TO GET INTO WIRELESS, YET, WIRELESS IS NOT ONE OF GOOGLE’S CORE COMPETENCIES. WHAT SHOULD GOOGLE DO ABOUT THIS? Google could buy the spectrum like real estate, lease it to someone to build/run the network, and still hook its Android devices up to it. Google’s priority as a public company is to make a profit; having a Google-branded wireless service would attract a good deal more eyeballs to its ad-based services. As the leader in the open internet world, Google stands to benefit in a purely open wireless world, but so will we all. Big or small, a level field of play will mean an explosion of creativity and applications that we can’t even imagine today. Google could implement wireless Internet experiences that dramatically surpass what’s available today, including: †¢Phones that incorporate quality cellular browsers to enable listening and viewing to all audio and video streams †¢Implementing a WiFi-friendly cellular network to offload bandwidth-intensive Internet access and encourage dual 3G/WiFi phones †¢Putting WiFi VOIP software on all phones Offering feature-rich synchronization between handsets and the Internet for Google’s applications as well as third parties’ †¢Providing advanced mobile commerce software for wireless Internet shopping experiences †¢Testing free and discounted airtime and wireless Internet services paid for with text , audio, and video advertisements †¢Being unique among cellular operators to leverage the Internet for educating customers through a comprehensive package of Weblogs, wikis, videos, podcasts, and email newsletters, and encouraging senior executives and consumers to interact online APPLY AS MANY TCOS AS YOU CAN TO GOOGLE’S MIGRATION TO DIGITAL.A – Given a company situation be able to describe the industry dynamics of technological innovation. Combined with its core competencies of search, applications, and advertising, Google may soon add new puzzle pieces that will help create an end-to-end mobile broadband network in the US. However, these new pieces may be mostly about expanding its core business—providing universal access to information in exchange for targeted-advertising dollars D – Given an organizational context, develop a plan to increase the innovative capabilities of the organization both through collaboration trategies and internal innovat ion. If Google was a winner in the 700MHz auction, I believe the company would have attempted to wholesale the spectrum, and would have collaborated with partners to ensure a strong presence in mobile broadband and drive its own advertising revenue. E – Given information about a company’s industry, and organization, formulate a technological innovation strategy through its new product development strategy. By bidding in the auction, Google forced Verizon to shell out the cash necessary to grant open access to devices and applications on portions of the spectrum.Google doesn’t really care about what the Telco paid for wireless access. They just want access to the platform. So Google got the open access rules it wanted, forced telecoms to pay for open access airways all for the cost of FCC lobbying and some game theorists hired to formulate an optimal bidding strategy. Google now gets to sit back and focus on its core competencies: search, advertising, and street magic.Reference: 1. http://www. bignerds. com/papers/3640/Research-Googles-Attempt-Buy-Into-Wireless/ How to cite Why Is Google Making This Move, Papers

Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Example Essay Example

Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Example Paper Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Introduction This research paper has been compiled through collection of data from various sources about the extent of substance abuse and treatment required for juvenile trustees. The contribution of the Department of Health and Human Services and the output of the Healthy People 2010 campaign on the health concern, health promotion and prevention initiatives have been explored. The past successes, failures and plan that address substance abuse and juvenile arrestees have been analyzed. The departments approach and efforts address the identified health concern have been included in the paper and the appropriate recommendations acted. Introduction The process of educating young people extends beyond curricular requirements. More importance should be geared towards brain experience and strength. The successes of these efforts are important towards the growth and development of the child. Substance abuses together with their related problems have been centric to the concerns of the society in regar d to the problems in the health status as well as social behaviors. One of the major detriments to the society is the escalating number of deaths, prevalence of Aids, high expenses of treatment and care of the affected individuals, eroded talent potentials road accidents, high levels of criminal cases and abandoned children (Gartain, VIahov Galai, 1996). Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Body Paragraphs Individual self destruction and involvement in acts of crimes have been linked to drug dependence. The use of marijuana for example results to some dangerous habits by the user, property destruction, theft, attack on persons and school dropout. Other drugs such as marijuana, methamphetamine, heroin and cocaine among others result to even more advanced harmful effects resulting to illness low productivity, injury, disability and high risks of STDs, T.B, hepatitis and HIV. Cancer, damaged nervous system, brain damage and cell physiology are some advanced effects of substance abuse. The on set of substance abuse at juvenile develops behaviors which indicate mental disorders exhibiting â€Å"novelty-seeking† related behaviors (Gartain, VIahov Galai, 1996). Stigmatization related to substance abuse hinders any measures for their treatment. Identified Indicators Cirrhosis has been widely reported in individuals suffering of heavy drinking for a long span of time which is a cause of increased death rates in the society. Cirrhosis deaths have however declined as a result of alcoholism treatment and efforts of disease management coupled with high prices of alcoholic spirits (Shafter Philip, 1992). Cases of suicide, drug poisoning, psychosis and dependence have significantly been reduced by a reduction of drug abuse in terms of intensity, stage of indulgence and the number of people affected (Shafter Philip, 1992). The emergency department of the hospital receiving cases of drug abusers has reported cases of drug abusers due to dependence, gesture, committing suicide, psychic effects etc. The emergency department assists the affected person with screening as a basis for intervention and treatment to reduce future injuries as well as deaths of the victims. Violent related crimes such as rape, assault, robbery, among others have been associated with substance abuse, the most common being alcohol. Victims of violent among intimate partners have reported drug abuse as the primary cause of the offence (Shafter Philip, 1992). Status of DDHS’s Efforts Major efforts aimed at the prevention of cases of substance abuse in juvenile are contained in policy issues of raising the proportion of juvenile in transition to adulthood with alcohol and other drugs-free life. Their willpower is strengthened while upgrading their skills, awareness and attitudes against these substances and delaying the on set of any potential influence towards indulgence into substance abuse. There has been a significant decline in the proportion of young people in their secondary education phases who have abstained from use of drugs since their childhood. This is a positive achievement of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and the motivating factor for Health People 2010 Campaign (Clemente, 2006). DHHS has concerted efforts geared towards success. Education for the purpose of enhancing awareness is healthy towards the behavior of individuals and groups as well as attitudes towards the substances abuse. Steps intervening the environmental changes towards difficulty in accessibility of the substances so commonly abuse are also healthy approaches. Further plans for DHHS are geared towards programs to the society and specific groups identified either as at high risk or at early stages of abuse to substances (Clemente, 2006). Efforts of DHHs and Health people 2010 compaign The efforts of DHHS target to reduce the rates of crimes, high cases of child abuse, high rates of juvenile arrests, enhanced public safety, low reported cases of homicides, gang violence and crimes to property. Most or all of these ills are caused by instances of substance abuse which are mostly prevalent in young people (Dorsman, 1998). The most significant consequences of substances abuse in school dropout who affects the future of the child and the overall society. The child’s future is associated with poverty which in essence is a direct cause of criminal activities. Juvenile arrests and imprisonment complicates the situation and it is never a solution to the problem. The circumstance imparts tolerance and adaptation to the negative side of life by the affected. This calls for early efforts towards prevention and treatment of substance abuse related disorders (Dorsman, 1998). Progress for DHHS’S efforts. Overt some past years there have been notable public safety which has been shown through research to be the most significant concern in people’s life. The use of various safety indicators reveals that poverty is related to incidences of crime to reduce poverty through awareness and reduction of substance abuse has therefore been an important contribution of DHHS’S efforts in the healthy people 2010 campaign. Public safety has essentially resulted to a good quality life and a significant reduction of cases of child abuse. At the same time rape cases, violent robbery, assault cases and homicide has drastically dec lined indicating potential positive influence of DHHS and the healthy people 2010 campaign (Hahn, 2006). Property crimes have also drastically declined with low cases of burglary, and thefts of motor vehicle parts. The arrests cases of Juvenile have declined by over 50 percent leading to a decline in felony offences. Cases of people killing others have also undergone significant shrinkage. Crimes conducted by gangsters have also decreased over the last five years. Research has established a positive properly established relationship between substance abuse and the use of drugs to incidences of crime. Data has revealed that about 50% of convicts in the systems holding criminal justice are potential drug users and substance abusers. Involvement in crime is a result of impairment in the capacity of the brain to make coherent judgment (Karch, 2006). More children have been able to concentrate in learning activities in schools significantly improving their academic grades. This has resul ted to reduced juvenile crimes and ultimately reduced juvenile arrests parents have been encouraged to involve their children in programs of health insurance, as well as proper nutrition which have resulted to improved health of young people (Strauss David 2001). DHHS also targets gang involvement in substance abuse, violence that results after substance abuse and the trade in illicit drugs. The weakening of gang cohesion is a significant solution to these problems. More efforts are required of law enforcement agents to track down and arrest the more advanced gangs to bring down the number of gang carried problems. DHHS has also made big contributions to advocate for the issue of driving licenses easiest at the age of 21 years. This helps to reduce the cases of juveniles who may be drunk to be involved in road accidents. This has brought about significant decline in drunk driving among young people (Karch, 2006). However in majority cases of juvenile arrestees, it has been reported that marijuana is on the verge of increase. Other substances that have been abused in juvenile arrestees include cocaine and methamphetamine whose urinalysis and interviews conduced revealed cases of up to 50 per cent of the total in mates are users of these drugs (Karch, 2006). Recommendations; Preventing Youth Drug Use The community is responsible to work with the youths on matters of substance abuse and the potential reduction initiatives. Community programs should be properly funded and their leadership streamlined to enhance and their development and success towards the stated objectives. The assessment of the use of a drug should be conducted at all the stages of the process with the aim of administering the right treatment (Karch, 2007). The intervention to individuals at the early stages of substance abuse should be a priority. The laws that regulate setting of alcoholic beverages to young people should be upheld and programs geared towards prevention from alcohol by the yo uth adequately funded such youth campaigns should also integrate the youth in policy issues and measures of enforcing the light practices that keep alcohol and young people apart (Karch, 2007). Youth organized in groups are of vital help to low enforcers’ efforts towards curbing the sales of alcoholic drinks and other illicit drugs to young people. The youth team’s campaigns can be vital tools towards public awareness and family habits that encourage behaviors towards alcohol consumption by young people. Conclusion Health people 2010 has also made great strides in enhancing the physical fitness, access to health child abuse, juvenile felony and arrests of juvenile in connection to armed crimes The escalated abuse of the substances by the juvenile created problems of school failure, mental and family problems. DHHS and Healthy People 2010 Campaign has had significant contribution towards the improvement of medical health and upgrading the justice system for the juvenile . DHHS and Health People 2010 campaign advocates for school programs with objectives of changing the influence of peers on drug abuse and increasing the will power of young people to resist peer pressure towards drugs. Peer leadership community participation and involving parents in the fight against substance abuse is part of their strategy. The department has also advocated counseling on improved motivations for upright norms and behaviors among the juvenile. To raise the awareness of the youth and the society at large, education and appropriate training is the most important strategy to address drug abuse. Alternative strategies include, diversity of activities among the youth, strengthen families, training parents building the confidence of the youth, building and mobilizing the community. We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse Treatment in Juvenile Arrestees Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Requiem for a Dream essays

Requiem for a Dream essays Darren Aronofsky based his film, Requiem for a Dream, on the novel by Hubert Selby Jr. In the hands of director Aronofsky, it becomes a cinematic masterpiece that will certainly rattle anyones complacency about the nature of dependency. In writer/director Darren Aronofskys film, Requiem for a Dream, the audience is given an unforgettable experience as they watch the lives of four protagonists become undone by their various addictions. Their circumstances become more difficult and desperate, they increasingly turn to something that they hope will fill the void in their lives, whether it be heroin, diet pills, food, television, or merely their spurious dreams. Unfortunately, these temporary remedies quickly become the centers of their lives, until all their energies and efforts are directed to getting the next hit, regardless of the personal cost. Told in a brutal and uncompromising manner, Requiem for a Dream is probably one of the most disturbing films about drug addiction and i ts debilitating effects ever produced, and yet it easily qualifies as one of the best directed films ever. The story tracks the tailspin descent of its main characters through three acts, appropriately named: Summer, Fall, and Winter. At the start of Summer, they are already creatures of habit. Unemployed Harry Goldfarb (Jared Leto) spends his days stealing and scheming for drug money, with the help of his partner in crime Tyrone (Marlon Wayans) and his girlfriend Marion (Jennifer Connelly), who also share in his addiction. In addition, Harrys widowed mother Sara (Ellen Burstyn), spends her days locked up in her apartment, suffering from the dual addictions of food and television. What eventually does them in are their grandiose aspirations, a symptom of there already battered self-esteem. Harry dreams of moving up in life by becoming a dealer, which will not only create an enhanced life, but will also provide Marion the seed cap...

The Blog of Unnecessary Quotation Marks

The Blog of Unnecessary Quotation Marks Last week I wrote an article about quotation marks, and I did not cover the topic of their overuse. Quotation marks are often used to emphasize a word when they are grammatically unnecessary or incorrect. Thankfully, another blogger has taken on the gallant task of locating errant quotation marks so that I can take a rest on this one. I just had to share!   the blog of unnecessary quotation marks Also note: Using single quotation marks is also not grammatically correct, unless you are quoting something within a quote. For instance: Grandma always used to say, I live every day by the words, A stitch in time saves nine.' Single quotation marks simply dont belong anywhere else. And thus concludes Part 2 of the Quotation Mark Quandary.

Moral Autobiography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Moral Autobiography - Essay Example Genetics made me possess certain innate qualities that I find difficult to erase. However, it seems to me that socialization had a larger role in deciding my outward behavior (Text). For example, my present skills, knowledge, values, emotions and my role are all decided by the society. Admittedly, the very beginning of my socialization was from family followed by peers, school and the wider society. Thus, the beginning of my ethics was from my family, especially my parents. As my father is a Jew and mother has no affiliation with any religion, I grew up with no influence of any religion on me. However, the values of ethics that developed in me were mainly imported from the values I observed in my parents. In the early stages of my life, that is play, I imitated the surroundings I saw. I played doctor, police, father and teacher. At this stage, even without my knowing, the basic values of ethics were getting inculcated. Evidently, in the beginning, my ethics was entirely normative in nature. Admittedly, it was somewhat in the kind of the Golden Rule that one should do to others what one wants others to do to one. I learnt the fact that I should respect my parents, teachers and all elders. In addition, certain fundamentals like killing or harming is bad, it is good to help others were also incorporated into my ethical repertoire. Here, the tenets of Role Theory seem useful. According to the theory, the observable social behavior of people is like carrying out ones role in the society. For example, as a child I was made to obey my parents and all other elders I met. In addition, as the Symbolic Interaction Theory suggests, I started developing the concept of self. As I was defining myself, I found myself taking the role of a son and a student. As a child, I used to observe and play the roles of various people. As I imitated my father, I observed how my father has been with me, and thus I got the ideas of ethics. Admittedly, at this stage, I got no influence of rel igion, and the only ethical aspects of my life came from my parents' advice and observation I made. As a result of the normative nature of my ethics, I can say it was virtue ethics that I upheld in the beginning. It was inculcated not as my duty, but as a virtue I should develop. If I try to mention them, the very first thing is that one is supposed to respect all elders, especially parents and teachers. In addition, I found that unnecessarily harming anyone is morally wrong as Symbolic Interaction Theory claims. As I found that others do not engage in such activities that are harmful to others, I realized that harming others is immoral. However, as I reached adolescence and started mingling with may people, I reached what is called utilitarian concept. I found the fat that if I behave well with others, there is the feeling of wellbeing in the group I live. In addition, there was the development of deontological idea that I can expect in return, the kind of virtue I produce. In addi tion, I rightly followed the principles of virtue ethics by trying to develop a eudaimon life that gives satisfaction. Admittedly, this took place mainly because my parents, especially my mother taught me that if one has virtue in life, or if one always does good things in life, one will have peace and thus will be a good human being. However, reaching adolescence and reaching the Christian school, my concepts of ethics developed and altered a lot. Admittedly, Christian ethics varies from ethics in general. While Christian ethics stress on what

Introduction to health behaviours and to Health Psychology Essay - 1

Introduction to health behaviours and to Health Psychology - Essay Example Research indicates that these tobacco leaves, when combusted, release active substances which create a sensation in the human body which is why the activity is sometimes also referred to as recreational use of drugs. In most cases, when the cigarette is lighted, vapors are created which heat up the aerosol in such a way that the gases that are discharged to be inhaled by the smokers. An analysis of the health hazards related to smoking reveals striking evidence of extreme risks it poses. Research indicates that smoking alone is responsible for causing preventable death on a global level, where in the USA alone, around 500,000 deaths are attributed to smoking hazards (Eysenck 2000: 12-13). Furthermore, due to the highly invasive yet insidious risks related to smoking, public policy is now being focused in the area. More so, critical hazards are associated with the asendorphins or the dopamines are the chemicals which directly incite the nerve endings of the brains after which they ten d to trigger sensations mostly pertaining to pleasure. Aside from the critical health hazards, smoking also influences major behavioral patterns and human psyche, due to which psychologists also spend major tenure studying psychology of smoking. A significant development regarding psychological research in the area of smoking took place somewhere in the mid 20th century. During this era, psychologists like Hans Eysenck started working on profiling the personality of smokers during that era. Thus, the paper aims at exploring the issue from both psychological as well as medical perspective to seek a complete account of the issue. To understand the related health hazards and the following psychological hazards, it is crucial to study the process which goes into the activity comprising smoking. In most cases, the cigarette is contained inside a compound of aerosol inclusive particles along with other gases and activated

Sri Lankan Economy Essay

Sri Lankan Economy Essay Sri Lanka proved to be the best bet in Asia in early 50s with its economic stability and well structured infrastructure. To prove that, when Former Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew visited in Sri Lanka in mid 50s, stated that Singapore would like to imitate Sri Lanka. Since gaining the independence in 1948, the progression of development in Sri Lanka has captured the thoughts of a mixture of economists and politicians. The ruling governments changed constantly and none of them could implement a national standpoint in the development of economy. 30 years on, the island country faced an unsullied problem in terrorism. The countrys economic development brought to a standstill since then. In addition to that, on 26th of December 2004, over one million citizens were exiled in a matter of hours as the Tsunami flowed across Sri Lankas shores. 34,000 died. 97,000 residences were either destroyed or damaged. Thousands of enterprises, including in the economically vital tourism sector , were destroyed. The desolation that swallowed up the country in those unpleasant days was difficult to describe. In this research, the aim of the author is to find methods to develop the economy of Sri Lanka which has been brought to a standstill by the terrorist activities in the island country. The liberation Tamil tigers of eelaam, commonly known as LTTE, were seeking a separate country and they had carried out several terror activities in the country since early 80s. The LTTE was mainly based in north and eastern parts of the island though they were active in the other areas and especially in the capital, Colombo. It made a huge impact on countrys economy in numerous ways such as downfall in tourism industry, agriculture industry, fisheries industry and foreign investments. Sri Lanka suffered huge set back in terms of economic development ever since. In this research, the author expect to locate that how terrorism had effected in Sri Lankan economy in the past 3 decades and which sectors had effected mainly and how Sri Lanka can recover and develop its economy with the end of the war. Colla pse in agriculture sector in north and eastern parts of the country, which is one third of the land directly affected the agricultural economy. Being a cultivated friendly soil and climate helped the northern and eastern part of the country to contribute to the economy but with the start of the war farmers were discouraged to involve in the industry as the conflict started to take lives of innocent civilians and land mines replaced the cultivations in the lands. Sri Lanka has sea area of which is 20 times the size of the country but LTTE had the control over one third of the coast line for the last 30 years. The LTTE used the sea route to smuggle arms and LTTE imposed a ban on fishing in their controlled areas. Even government had to impose some restrictions to the industry as they were concerned about the safety of the fishermen. Those restrictions composed low output in the industry which could have made a fortune by exporting raw and canned fish industry. As a result of the situa tion, thousands of local fishermen lived in LTTE control areas for last 30 years had a difficult existence. Foreign investments have taken away by the Insecurity of the country and investors were not encouraged with the unstable economy. An attack to the International Air Port of the city which cost billions to the government discourage the foreign investors to operate in Sri Lanka and several attempts to attack the main Ports of the country lead insurance companies to increase their charges which resulted in higher cost in productions directed investors to find other safe and low cost destinations especially in far east Asia. The attack to the International Air Port, attacks to some tourist destinations and bomb blasts in the capital, especially targeting the public, discouraged foreign visitors and some countries even impose ban on their citizen to visit Sri Lanka as they identified the country as an unsafe place to tour. Those situations resulted in lack of foreign currency flow in to the country as well as hotel industry collapsed with costing thousands of jobs for locals. Apart from t hose major sectors which could have contributed to the countrys economic development, LTTEs existence in the northern and eastern parts of the country prevented some local industries such as Salterns, Paper Industry, Ilmenite deposit sites and local cement industry. Had them not been terminated, the government could have save billions of rupees which had to pay for the exportation of above mentioned products and services and could have generate thousands of job opportunities to the locals which is a solution for the unemployment and uneasiness of the youths. This report mainly looks at various obstructions faced in the development procedure and the implementation of reforms, particularly with the end of 30 years long war. In the first part of the report, which is the literature review, the author examines the previous literature regarding Sri Lankan economy, effects of war to the economy, present and future development plans in books, journals and news paper articles and in the web. The second part examines the techniques to overcome the development difficulties to be the best commercial hub in Asia. Introduction Sri Lanka faces a historic prospect to progress from a lower-income country caught up in conflict, to a middle-income nation in permanent peace. Sri Lankas growth has reached a crucial stage. Thanks to fairly rapid economic growth that pushed per capita income over the US$ 1800 by 2010 and with traditionally high levels of human development, Sri Lanka is on the brink of becoming a matured middle-income nation. Until 2009, Sri Lankas growth had been controlled by three decades of conflict regardless of the countrys highly educated population. The conclusion of the conflict with the separatist LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) in 2009 offers an opportunity for the government to start on reforms and work with foreign sector together with private sector to establish a more dynamic and energetic economy. Sri Lanka had innate from the British colonial ruling a commercially well structured plantation sector when the time of independence in 1948. Tea, rubber and coconut contributed 90 per cent of the export revenue. About 40 years ago, Sri Lanka was measured as a paradise in Asia. It had the best communal indicators in the region. What a disappointment that this beautiful nation which was the utmost promises of the most demanding continent on the earth, Sri Lanka was incorporating into south Asian regular market and Colombo was rising as an important regional harbour as have turn out to be the greatest misfortune. Sri Lankas growth over the years took place under traumatic surroundings. It could not compete with the development successes of South Korea, Malaysia and Singapore which countries that had similar GDP levels to that of Sri Lanka in the late 50s. In early 80s Sri Lanka was ready for an economic resurgence. More than 40 foreign apparel firms had invested in board of Investments of Sri Lanka (BOI) controlled free-trade zone north of Colombo, and office towers been built on the city of Colombo in expectation of new economical revolution. Now the country that desired to be an economic centre of southern Asia has plunged behind such countries similar to Singapore and Malaysia. Since 1983, the danger of assaults by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) came into view as the separatist outfit fought for a self-governing Tamil state in the north and the east of Sri Lanka. As a result of this Sri Lankan governments could not take a contribution effectively from the affected area where almost 19,000 km2, which is 28% of the whole land of the country. Although the Sri Lankan armed forces defeated the LTTE in May 2009, the riot caused significant sufferings for the public, economy and environment of the country, with over 80,000 people formally listed as killed during its process. The cost of armed conflict had a great impact on the economy. It has two divisions in direct costs and indirect costs. Direct costs have a straight attribution to the conflict such as loss of capital assets and labour, other military expenses. Indirect costs are the loss of foreign capital; occur due to the security situation of the country, emigration of skilled work force and to urist outflows. Despite a fierce conflict that began in 1983, economic growth has maintained around 4.5%. In 2001, however, Gross Domestic Production (GDP) growth was negative (-) 1.4%, the only reduction since independence, as a result of poor administration of the military expenses of the SLFP lead government, which lead to huge government expenses and foreign borrowings. Growth then improved to 4.0% in 2002. Following the 2002 ceasefire agreement of the UNP government, which LTTE used to strengthen militarily and subsequent economic transformations, the economy developed more swiftly, recording growth rates of 6.0% and 5.4% in 2003 and2004 respectively it is recording a estimated growth of 5.40% in 2010. Sri Lankan government is forecasting a real GDP growth of an average 6.12% per annum between 2010 and 2014. During the period of 2010-2014, the government is planning to increase GDP per capita by 72% from $36.8 billion and a 7.8% annual growth during 2010-2014. With the end of conflict, huge part in the North and East of the country, abandoned for nearly 30 years, stand to accept a considerable encouraging motivation. Peace is broadly expected to introduce a new life into the tourism sector, which so far could not obtain its full potential. After over a quarter century of terrorists danger, Sri Lanka is finally observing a rising in tourism. The island with plentiful natural beauty is attracting visitors, mainly from India, not just with beautiful beaches, forests and wild animals, but also with new appeals like ayurveda (a historic herbal Medicare system) and adventure. With the victorious ending of the decades-long conflict in last May 2009 and the re-opening of the major north-south A9 highway, local and foreign tourists have driven or flown to Sri Lankas North and East to visit places of religious and natural attractions. Security circumstances in the country give a new hope for the residents; especially in north and east. With the flow of people to their regions, they have involved in micro businesses; start making an income for their lives rather than being in clutches of LTTE. People of the north and east are naturally experts in Agriculture and fishing. The Sri Lankan Government is planning to restore these lost livelihoods of the people of the North as an outcome of the conflict. Although the North cannot be built up in a hurry given the destruction it has suffered during the past 30 years, the Government is dedicated to restoring the shattered economy as well as cultural and social life as quickly as possible. A boost in foreign investment and tourism, along with enhanced employment and large-scale rebuilding projects in the North, are expected to maintain and accelerate Sri Lankas development in the near future. The country also rises to attract more Foreign Direct Investment through BOI especi ally in the rapidly increasing business process outsourcing sector (BPO) which embraces considerable guarantee. The future of Sri Lanka changed when former Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa elected as the head of the state. The President defeated the barbaric LTTE outfit, 4 years in to his office and has started the promised economic development throughout the country. President Rajapaksas broad economic tactic was summarized in his election manifesto in 2009, which now directs government economic strategy. The policies focus on navigating investments in to disadvantaged areas; developing the small and medium enterprises (SME); poverty alleviation and promotion of agriculture, tourism and expanding the civil service. The government has structured a 10-year development framework to improve growth through a mixture of large infrastructure projects. The government discards the privatization of state owned enterprises, including airports, electrical utilities and strategically valued enterprises such as state-owned banks. Instead, it plans to keep ownership and administration of these enterprises a nd operating them as profitable institutes. According to Guerrero, I. (2010) Sri Lanka, emerging from three decade-long armed conflict, is at a critical juncture of transition to a middle income country in lasting peace. Kohona, P.T.B. (2010) States that Sri Lanka is at a critical juncture in its history and its development process must continue. Kohona, P.T.B (2010) further states that as normalcy returns, Sri Lankan companies established abroad, are beginning to discover the opportunities opening up especially in the areas of tourism, fisheries and agriculture. The North and the East present inspiring prospects in these areas. Special encouragements are provided by the administration for investing in the North and the East. This is in addition to the encouragements provided for all foreign investments. World Bank (2010) states that Sri Lankas economy expanded by 3.3% in the second half of 2009, the fastest rate recorded since 2002. Increases in foreign direct investment and tourism are expected to sustain and accelerate Sri Lankas growth throughout 2010. Indicators, such as increased registration in new motor-vehicle registration and electricity generation, confirmed a strong increase in economic activity for the region. In addition, the agriculture, transportation, and communication sectors showed strong performance in the last quarter of 2009. Colombo Page (2010) states that the Sri Lankan government targets to increase the countrys per capita income to USD 4,000 over the next five years under the presidents (Hon. Mahinda Rajapaksa) elections economic manifesto. The manifesto maps out a development plan to increase the per capita income to USD 4,000 by 2015 from the current income of USD 2,000 and the plan is based on development in five sectors naval, aviation, knowledge, commerce, and energy while the government expect the commitment from the general public to develop the country and uplift the living standards of the population. Ports Ports and cargo handling have a huge promise in development of Sri Lankan economy. Being close to an international shipping route will give the advantage to the government to capitalize. There was a lack of international ships operations in Sri Lanka over the past two decades due to terrorist activities. That resulted in fewer foreign exchange gaining. The end of the conflict has given the government of Sri Lanka to invest in new ports projects to enhance the gross domestic production of the country. According to Daily News (2010) Sri Lanka Port Authority (SLPA) declared that the Colombo Port records a highest ever monthly container throughput in March 2010. It has handled a record volume of 360,801 TEUs (Twenty foot Equivalent Units) with a growth rate of 27.4 percent, showing signs of an economic boom in the immediate future. Sri Lanka Colombo port gains many opportunities to enhance the economy with the proximity of the port to India and other major shipping routes between Asia an d Europe. Another 286 hectares will be added and expand the area in order to enhance the international marine industry services. Construction of the fourth terminal increases the Colombos cargo facility by 50 %. The SLPA has embarked on a number of mega development projects aiming at capacity expansion and other state-of-the-art technological requirements with a view to making SLPA on par with the top notch ports in the world. Colombo Page (2010) States that the Sri Lankan government is aiming to commence novel projects to gain international support and to widen the ports network in the country. Reuters (2010) states that Sri Lankan government is seeking sponsorships from external investors for the $1.5 billion Hambantota port project and the external investments will coincide with the November opening of the port on Sri Lankas southern coast, along an ancient Silk Road trading route and one of the worlds biggest East-West shipping lanes. The poor economy can be improved by this single large project by the services which are involving. War was a major point which let the economy down for more than quarter century and this is going to be an opportunity to renovate the economy status. External and internal companies are encouraged by Sri Lankan government to operate new $550 million tax free port zone plans to invite overseas and local companies to set up operations in a new $550 million tax free port zone in order to enhance the outcome. Ondaatjie, A. (2010) states that the Island is also 19 miles south east of India, the worlds second fastest growing major economy. The openi ng of the shipbuilding, ship repair and warehouse facilities will be provided by Companies from Australia, India, China, Russia and Dubai. It is beneficial to Sri Lanka being situated on the route between the Malacca straights and the Suez Canal. The canal is a connection between Asia and Europe. Usually 47 ships a day utilize Suez Canal which can be an advantage. Sri Lankas Hambantota port project is moderately prepared to carry out the functions by November 2010. Port World (2010) States that the first phase of the project consists of two general purpose berths, one bunkering berth and a small craft berth of 120 metres long. The $360 million first phase includes a $76.5 million bunker terminal with an initial capacity of 500,000 metric tonnes (mt).The terminal will have 14 tanks for marine fuel and six others for aviation fuel and LPG. The completion of the four stages of the port project will be within next 15 years from 2007. The project is a chance to advance many areas including employments, public services, airport, Highways, railways, refinery and ancillary facilities. Countrys economy will be benefitted from the project and Hambantota which was a neglected region will improve in to a commercial city not only in the country but in the South Asian region. Inhabitants had to endure due to the shortage of proper accommodation, water, elec tricity and employments. This can be a huge occasion for the residents of Hambantota with thousands of upcoming job opportunities. In completion of the two major harbours, Sri Lanka can expect a mammoth improvement in economy in coming 5 to 10 years. Aviation When operations at its peak, the LTTE even had Air military unit and they had six runways. After capturing them all, government now plans to improve them in to local air destinations for tourists and training bases. Colombo Page (2010) states that the government decide to put up a complex equipped with a training and research institute in Iranamadu in order to reconstruct the affected area. The LTTE during their reign had built six airstrips in the thick jungles of the North and the strip at Iranamadu near an irrigation reservoir was the main site for their tiny air wing. With the influx of tourist to the country with the end of the conflict, Sri Lanka is planning to expand its aviation industry. BBC (2010) claims that China is going to provide $200m (Â £133m) to Sri Lanka for the second international airport in the southern part of the country and work has already begun on the airport. In addition to the second International Airport, India also planned to build an Airport in northern part of the country. According to Business Standard (2010) Airports Authority of India (AAI) is planning to build an airport at Palali in northern Sri Lanka. The project will improve the relationship with southern India which had uneasiness during the war time. With the end of the conflict, Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF) has started a domestic flight service and it has turned into a well-liked mode of transportation between the North and the South. Colombo Page (2010) States that the Helitours has flown 2,669 passengers and was the only fastest route to travel to Jaffna in the North before the main A9 Jaffna-Kandy highway was opened. Helitours offers scheduled flights to Palely in Jaffna Peninsula and China Bay in Trincomalee in the East. In addition to domestic aviation, there is a huge increase in international aviation as highest ticketing sales have reported in the march in this year. According to Perera, H. (2010) the sales for the month of March 2010 were over Rs. 2.6 billion to various destinations. Arrival of more tourists has shown a great improvement in aviation industry in Sri Lanka which is an indication of increase the tourism in the country. Agriculture According to Kohona, P.T.B (2010) the agricultural infrastructure demolished by the LTTE is in the process of restoring. According to World Bank (2010) improving the agricultural field will assist to increased agricultural production in the North. It will hold the food prices low and Inflation is anticipated to go relatively low in 2010. It is noticed that now there is a huge demand for the tea export. Positive weather patterns, appropriate use of fertilizer and economic improvement in the country are the other contributions. According to Colombo Page (2010) there is an increase by 27.8 percent in six months of 2009 than 2010 which was 166.9 million kilos. The increase of tea production from 24.9 to 29.5 is a proof that the tea production has increases in 2010 than in 2009.The demand for Sri Lanka tea declined in world market during the past period due to a number of reasons including restrictions from some Europe countries in terms of international trading facilities (GSP+) as a result of the conflict. According to Radio Netherlands Worldwide (2010) increase in the crop allowed gaining the record of 1.4 billion dollars from tea export in this year. They earned 1.3 billion dollars in export sales in 2009 from foreign market under the trade name of Ceylon Tea. Tea shipments from January to June rose to 143.3 million from 134.5 million kilograms in the same period of 2009. Sri Lanka expects to maximise the volume with new markets in the future as country is heading without a political and economic uneasiness. With the conclusion of the terrorist activities, Sri Lanka has begun to improve the economy which based on a home grown system. On the other hand, it protects the traditions of local farmers as well. The government plans to find out a method to save the money which they spent on foreign products. According to Colombo Page (2010) setting up a process to produce liquid milk is one of the results of it. As annually, 20 billion rupees are spent to import milk powder products from international markets. One of the proposals is to launch two Ultra-Heat Treated (UHT) milk processing plants in Milco in Colombo and in Polonnaruwa. By 2015 the government expect to increase the milk production from 22% to 50%. Encouraging the public to utilize of fresh milk is a step to save billions of rupees on imported powdered milk. Fisheries Apart from Hambanthota harbour government is building one of the largest fisheries port in recently captured are of Eastern province. According to Bandara, S.A. (2010) the construction of a harbour in the Eastern Province was decided in the Government as part of a broader infrastructural development drive undertaken to improve the quality of life and ensure economic growth. Construction of Oluvil harbour with a trade complex and a fisheries port in Eastern coast will be terminated sooner than the end of the year. It is proposed to open for the public by the beginning of 2011. The main purpose of the harbour is to progress all the activities in the Eastern region. The government is also planning to promote the newly captured areas as tourist destinations in addition to fisheries industry. Colombo Page (2010) States that under the Northern development plans, Mullative, former military base of LTTE, is proposed to open for tourists with some great facilities as well as fisheries-based e ngineering equipment industry. Tourism According to Colombo page (2010) after the war Sri Lankan tourism industry is recovering and showing a great path following the end of the war last year and has seen an increase in the number of foreign tourist arrivals to the country. Colombo Page (2010) further states that the tourism industry has increased comparing to last year with nearly 16 percent. Irish Sun (2010) states that after the historic defeat of terrorism, the tourism industry has been on the rise with increased interest from foreign tourists as well. Interactive Investor (2010) illustrates that first five months of 2009, tourist industry has gone down by 19.8% due to the war. When compared to last year it has boost from 21.7% with the ending of the war in May. Colombo Page (2010) states that more hotel room accommodations were required by the end of the conflict in may 2009 with the demand of the tourist industry. The tourist arrivals have been steadily increasing and tourist arrivals rose nearly 48% in June compare d to 2009. Most of the hotels are in a competition with each other to supply more accommodation and services to arrival of tourists to the country. The Tourism Board of Sri Lanka expects to attract 2.5 million tourists by 2016 and to earn 2 billion-dollar annual income. According to World Bank (2010) the hotel industry is growing approximately 32% due to an arrival of tourists raise the hotel industry by around 32% after the end of the conflict. It was increased from 34,000 to 52,352 at the end of June 2010. Colombo Page (2010) states that the Indians topped the list of tourists arriving in the country with 8,607 and tourists from United Kingdom (8,559) and Germany (5,305) are closely follow. According to The Island (2010) considering the industrys potential to grow in post-war Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA) estimates that income from this sector could reach around US$ 600 million this year, from an estimated number of 600,000 total arrivals. Tourism industry is speedily rising and the year 2011 has been listed as the visit Sri Lanka. In January this year, visitors from Middle East rising from 1,176 to 2,674 and the growth rate were 127.4% where as Western Europe had around 445 visitors which was an increase of 87.8 %. The number of Eastern Europe tourists developed by 55.8 percent while entrance from South Asia increased by 28.2 %. SLTDA plans to develop another 13,000 new rooms to compete the demand from increasing arrivals. In addition to that The Island (2010) states that the tourism board had planned to increase the yield per visitor from the current US$80 to US$130 for 2009. Colombo page, (2010) states according to the government statistics, almost 4 million tourists of both foreign and locals have visited in Jaffna, the capital of Northern Province after the end of the war. A huge number of travellers turned up in the east to visit the beaches in the area. The government also plans to establish a tourist corridor along the coastal line connecting Arugum Bay, Pasikkudah Beach in Batticaloa and Nilaweli Beach in Trincomalee. Infrastructure of the Jaffna and East cities, hotels and other services should be improved to meet the increasing demand of tourism. Sri Lankan tourists board is showing more attention on bring the number of tourists close to 1.5 million by year 2011. At the moment Sri Lanka has nearly 14,500 hotel rooms in the country. The government needs to take it up to close to 50,000 by then. Irish Sun (2010) States that the developmental plans and marketing plans being worked out to attract as many foreign visitors as possible. Vigorous promoti ons in terms of trade and consumer fairs will take place in their key markets. Britain, Middle East, India, France, Germany and China are the leading countries of it. Usually the product offering has been limited to sun, sand and sea. Now novel product offerings are being developed to improve the observed component of tourism. They are consisting of ayurveda, eco-tourism, and wildlife adventure tourism. Even tourists are happy to be in the country that boasts of beautiful, clean beaches, tempting water sports, breathtaking mountains, abundant rivers and waterfalls and an abundance of wildlife. According to The Island (2010) the government is discussing a US$ 18 million loan with World Bank in order to develop the infrastructure to satisfy the short time rising demand in tourist industry. That would distribute US$ 4.8 million to arrange business plans, improve technical capacity and to carry out existing laws which is related to tourism. US$ 8.1 million is earmarked to develop tourism infrastructure in the East which was demolished by LTTE in last 3 decades. The project plans to employ local communities and include them in the operation. Another US$ 4.6 million is used to support in form a business model to continue tourism for a longer period. Industries, Investments and Infrastructure Development Central Bank of Sri Lanka (2010) States that the northern region devastated by the decades-long conflict is seeing an economic revival with the opening of A-9 highway, the main land route that connects the northern Jaffna peninsula with the southern main land. With the economic prospects in the northern part of the country are increasing day by day, its vital that the central bank also planning to set up a local offices for the benefit of the people and Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank (HSBC) is the first foreign bank to open a branch of over 90 banking facilities has been approved by the CBSL to operate in the northern region. In addition to that, Colombo Page (2010) states that Japan has hold discussions on a wide range of Japanese aid for post-war development in the country including Japanese investors to play an energetic role in the development of infrastructure in variety of fields including highways, power and energy, irrigation systems, and the health sector. Colombo Page (2010) further states that the Asian Development Bank (ADB) had announced that it is providing US$150 million in emergency loan to the Government of Sri Lanka for projects which will support reconstruction of urgently-needed infrastructure, to restore essential services and revive livelihood opportunities for people in war-affected regions. ADBs aid will increase and strengthen the reconstruction of immediately needed necessary economic and social infrastructure and organizational services, and create sustainable employment prospects in the war-torn area. According to Kuroda, H (2010) one year after a decades-old civil conflict ended in Sri Lanka, top priority of development is to make sure that rapid reconstruction continues in the conflict-affected areas and the benefits of development reach everyone in the country. This attempt will promote investments in undersized areas including the areas affected by the conflict. Colombo Page (2010) reports that the Central bank o f Sri Lanka (CBSL) has established a special loan scheme to the benefit of the small and medium scale businesses in the war ravaged north and aims to uplift the livelihood of their people. It is really important to uplift the micro and medium scale business in the area parallel to the development of other infrastructures as this process help to rebuild the peoples livelihood but all the financial grants should be disburse through a well structured system. Among the promising enterprises in the area, food processing and especially canned fish industry hold a great stake. Shivaramakrishnan, P. (2010) states that the food processing industry in Jaffna will get a big boost as a result of the first International Trade Fair and it is organised to improve and uplift the economy of Jaffna resulting upon the situation being better now. Due to the conflict in the area, no equipment or any technological development has reache

The African Diaspora

The term Diaspora means the dispersion of people from their original homeland. The term African Diaspora refers to the dispersion of the African people across the world throughout the human history. This is a complex process created by the movements and mobility of African people across the globe. The presence of the black people in the Americas, Asia and Europe is the result of African Diaspora. This paper will discuss the African Diaspora and in context of the modern era with a brief account of its history. African Diaspora Historically:The African Diaspora is not a phenomenon of the Middle Ages when the Western nations enslaved millions of Africans and transported them to the Caribbean, Americas. During the post Christian era the African continent has been a center of a glorious civilization. During the Islamic rule the Africans prospered and at that time invaded the Iberian Peninsula along the Arabs. This amalgamation of Afro-Arabic culture created the glorious Moorish civilizati on in the Iberian Peninsula which lasted until the 15th Century A.D.Many Africans settled across the Asian continent during this period of Islamic rule because of near absence of racial discrimination in the Islamic society. That’s why many people of African origin are still seen in Arabia, Yemen, Iraq, Indian Subcontinent and other predominantly Muslim areas. In the middle of the 15th Century the western explorers discovered new lands and continents in the Western Hemisphere. These discoveries unveiled potentials of riches and wealth by plantation in the Americas and Caribbean.To fulfill the needs of these Plantations the Western nations looked towards the African Continent. From this age nearly 11 million taken to the New World, 8 Million to the European Countries while 4 million were transported to the plantations in the Indian Ocean. (Larson, 1999) This was largest forced migration and dispersion of the people of African ancestry in the history and shaped the African Dias pora of modern times. African Diaspora in Modern Age: In the 21st Century both the people living inside the African continent and outside it are sustaining harsh and adverse conditions.People in the African continent are torn by Civil Wars, famine, poverty, fallacies of the leadership and the worst AIDs epidemic. Africans have the largest infant and maternal mortality rate in the world as well as the lowest life expectancy in the world. Most of the Africans are deprived of education, medication and other primary needs. The conditions of the Africans living abroad are also not that favorable. The largest group of people of African ancestry living outside the home continent is Afro-Brazilians.The situation of Afro-Brazilians is no better than their brethren living in Africa. Officially they constitute 45% of the population of Brazil but their contribution in education, business, military and legislation in nothing compared to their population ratio. Whites are dominant in every profit able sector and white collar jobs are only secured for Whites. Blacks living in cities are forced to live in segregated suburbs, where there are no modern municipal facilities provided.Other countries with prominent black populations are the United States and Canada (Combine population 4 million), Caribbean 15 million, France 2 million, U. K. 1. 6 million. (African Diaspora) Conclusion: The African Diaspora in the modern era despite all the slogans of racial equality has been deliberately deprived of all the rights and facilities enjoyed by the developed nations. If the developed nations didn’t take serious measures to cure the deteriorating situation of the African people things will go beyond control.

Arrowheads and Other Prehistoric Hunter Tools

Arrowheads are the most easily identified type of archaeological artifact. Most people in the world recognize an arrowhead when they see one: It is a stone object which has been deliberately reshaped to be pointy on one end. Whether theyve personally collected them from nearby farmlands, seen them in museum displays, or just watched them being shot into people in old western movies, most people know the triangular tips of arrow shafts called arrowheads are the remnants of a prehistoric hunting trip, the spent shotgun shells of the past. But why do archaeologists insist on calling them projectile points?   Arrowheads versus Projectile Points Archaeologists typically call what regular people call arrowheads projectile points, not because it sounds more academic, but because the shape of a pointy stone does not necessarily categorize it as something that was used at the end of an arrow shaft. Projectile is more inclusive than arrow. Also, in our long human history, we have used a wide variety of materials to put sharp points on the ends of projectiles, including stone, wood, bone, antler, copper, plant parts, and other raw material types : Sometimes we just sharpened the end of a stick. The purposes of projectile points have always been both hunting and warfare, but the technology has varied a great deal over the ages. The technology that made the first stone points possible was invented by our distant ancestor Homo erectus in Africa during the later Acheulean period, circa 400,000–200,000 years ago. This technology involved knocking bits of stone off a hunk of rock to create a sharp point. Archaeologists call this early version of stone-making the Levallois technique or Levalloisian flaking industry. Middle Stone Age Innovations: Spear Points During the Mousterian period of the Middle Paleolithic beginning around 166,000 years ago, Levalloisian flake tools were refined by our Neanderthal cousins and became quite numerous. It is during this period that stone tools were probably first attached to spears. Spear points, then, are projectile points that were attached to the end of a long shaft  and used to help hunt big mammals for food, either by hurling the spear at the animal  or by thrusting it into the animal at close range. Solutrean Hunter-Gatherers: Dart Points A great leap in hunting technology was made by Homo sapiens and occurred during the Solutrean part of the Upper Paleolithic period, about 21,000 to 17,000 years ago. Known for great artistry in stone point production (including the delicate but effective willow leaf point), the Solutrean people are also probably responsible for the introduction of the atlatl or throwing stick. The atlatl is a sophisticated combination tool, formed out of a short dart shaft with a point socketed into a longer shaft. A leather strap hooked at the far end allowed the hunter to fling the atlatl over her shoulder, the pointed dart flying off in a deadly and accurate manner, from a safe distance. The sharp end of an atlatl is called a dart point. By the way, the word atlatl (pronounced either at-ul at-ul or aht-lah-tul) is the Aztec word for the throwing stick; when Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes landed on the eastern shore of Mexico in the 16th century CE he was greeted by atlatl-wielding individuals. True Arrowheads: The Invention of the Bow and Arrow The bow and arrow, a rather more familiar technological innovation to fans of John Wayne movies, also dates at least to the Upper Paleolithic, but it likely predates atlatls. The earliest evidence is 65,000 years old. Archaeologists usually call these arrow points, when they recognize them. All three types of hunting, the spear, the atlatl, and the bow and arrow, are used today by sportsmen around the world, practicing what our ancestors used on a daily basis. Sources Angelbeck, Bill, and Ian Cameron. The Faustian Bargain of Technological Change: Evaluating the Socioeconomic Effects of the Bow and Arrow Transition in the Coast Salish Past. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 36 (2014): 93–109. Print.Erlandson, Jon, Jack Watts, and Nicholas Jew. Darts, Arrows, and Archaeologists: Distinguishing Dart and Arrow Points in the Archaeological Record. American Antiquity 79.1 (2014): 162–69. Print.Grund, Brigid Sky. Behavioral Ecology, Technology, and the Organization of Labor: How a Shift from Spear Thrower to Self Bow Exacerbates Social Disparities. American Anthropologist 119.1 (2017): 104–19. Print.Maschner, Herbert, and Owen K. Mason. The Bow and Arrow in Northern North America. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews 22.3 (2013): 133–38. Print.Vanpool, Todd L., and Michael J. OBrien. Sociopolitical Complexity and the Bow and Arrow in the American Southwest. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Revi ews 22.3 (2013): 111–17. Print.Whittaker, John C. Levers, Not Springs: How a Spearthrower Works and Why It Matters. Multidisciplinary Approaches to the Study of Stone Age Weaponry. Eds. Iovita, Radu and Katsuhiro Sano. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. 65–74. Print.

Andrew Jackson s Influence On American History - 1368 Words

Andrew Jackson is probably one of the most influential and possibly one of the most dynamic figures in American history. He was a great general and fine president. Although branded with unpleasant baggage of the infamous â€Å"trail of tears†, and furrowing the nation into its first economic depression (which his successor Van Buren who caught the panic of 1837). Andrew Jackson accomplished so much for the United States that he changed the â€Å"American Dream† into what is it today, by emphasizing any person can achieve anything, he temporarily revived the nation’s deteriorating economy, and his hatred for the British; had formed values of every American. Thus, Andrew Jackson is a key figure to the United States of America that allows its values to†¦show more content†¦Calhoun before he ran for Vice President. Such factors were the biases of the country such as states’ rights, and slavery, the Jeffersonian era (which emphasizes almost any man can achieve greatness), and the many political parties. With this election, there are two main parties at play, the National Republicans, which a continuation of many values of Federalism, and the Democratic Republicans, which stands most of Jackson’s values due to his values closely resembling those of Thomas Jefferson, the creator of the Democratic Party. The election of 1824 is highlighted with the â€Å"corrupt bargain† where Henry Clay, the head of the house of representatives decides to endorse Adams so he can win the election, and defeat the popular Andrew Jackson. Enraged by this his hatred toward the National Banks grew tremendously due to Adams liking the bank. Which is very important for his election in 1828 and what he does during his term. The election of 1828 is probably the dirtiest competition in the history of the United States. John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson insulted each other so much it was the pettiest rivalry in history. The consequences were that ugly truths and misconceptions were released, especially for Andrew Jackson regarding accusations of adultery with a non-settled legalization of marriage with his wife and executions of militia during the war of 1812. This election is significant to the impact of the UnitedShow MoreRelatedThe Federal Reserve1450 Words   |  6 Pages Many Americans are unaware of where their money comes from and who truly owns the money because it sure does not pertain to the American people. What does this mean? Well, every dollar that has ever been printed in Americas history is money that is owed to Americas Central Bank known as the Federal Reserve. 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